Environmental Engineering

361. The development of a bare area without any life form is called

  1. nudation
  2. ecesis
  3. sere
  4. reaction

Correct answer: (A)
nudation

362. The effect of interspecific competition on niches is to make them

  1. larger
  2. smaller
  3. more triangular
  4. change location

Correct answer: (B)
smaller

363. The effects of radioactive pollutants depends upon

  1. Rate of diffusion
  2. energy releasing capacity
  3. rate of deposition of the contaminant
  4. all of these

Correct answer: (D)
all of these

364. The final stable community in an ecological succession is called the

  1. final community
  2. ultimate community
  3. climax community
  4. seral community

Correct answer: (C)
climax community

365. The formation of a climax community from an abandoned farm land is a an example of

  1. Autogenic succession
  2. allogenic successsion
  3. primary succession
  4. secondary succession

Correct answer: (D)
secondary succession

366. The formula for exponential population growth is

  1. dN/dt = rN
  2. dt/dN = rN
  3. dN/rN = dt
  4. rN/dN = dt

Correct answer: (A)
dN/dt = rN

367. The formula of growth rate for population in given time is

  1. dt/dN=rN
  2. dt/rN=dN
  3. dt/rN=dt
  4. dN/dt=rN e)dN/rN=dt
  5. dN/rN=dt

Correct answer: (D)
dN/rN=dt

368. The gradual physiological adjustment to slowly changing new environmental conditions is known as

  1. Selection
  2. Introduction
  3. Acclimatization
  4. Quarantine

Correct answer: (C)
Acclimatization

369. The green house gases, otherwise called radioactively active gases includes

  1. Carbon dioxide
  2. CH4
  3. N2O
  4. All of these

Correct answer: (D)
All of these

370. The intermediate developmental stages in the ecological succession is called

  1. sere
  2. ecesis
  3. climax
  4. nudation

Correct answer: (A)
sere

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