Environmental Engineering

281. Air pollution is severe in

  1. Cities
  2. Industrialised areas
  3. Densely populated areas
  4. all of these

Correct answer: (D)
all of these

282. Algal bloom results in

  1. Global warming
  2. Salination
  3. Eutrophication
  4. Biomagnification

Correct answer: (C)
Eutrophication

283. All are insitu conservation efforts except

  1. National parks
  2. Sanctuaries
  3. Zoo
  4. biosphere reserves

Correct answer: (C)
Zoo

284. All are particulate pollutants except

  1. dust
  2. ozone
  3. soot
  4. smoke

Correct answer: (B)
ozone

285. All are physical pollutants except

  1. heat
  2. sound
  3. radiations
  4. soot

Correct answer: (D)
soot

286. All are primary pollutants except

  1. Ammonia
  2. Peroxy Acyl Nitrate (PAN)
  3. sulphur dioxide
  4. hydrogen sulphide

Correct answer: (B)
Peroxy Acyl Nitrate (PAN)

287. All the statements are correct regarding ecological succession except

  1. It is a random process
  2. Species diversity increases as succession proceeds
  3. The food chain relationships becomes more complex
  4. The role of decomposers becomes more and more important

Correct answer: (A)
It is a random process

288. An association between two individuals or populations where both are benefitted and where neither can survive without the other is

  1. competition
  2. commensalism
  3. mutualism
  4. protocoperation

Correct answer: (C)
mutualism

289. An ecosystem must have continuous external source of

  1. minerals
  2. energy
  3. food
  4. All of the above

Correct answer: (B)
energy

290. Approximately, 50% of total world species are present on

  1. tropical rain forest
  2. temperate rain forest
  3. temperate deciduous forest
  4. coral reefs

Correct answer: (A)
tropical rain forest

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