Power Generator

91. The ac armature winding of an alternator operates at ___________ the field of winding

  1. the same voltage as
  2. much higher voltage than
  3. much lesser voltage than
  4. half the voltage than

Correct answer: (B)
much higher voltage than

92. The air gap in an alternator is ___________ in an induction machine

  1. much shorter than
  2. about the same as
  3. much longer than
  4. one-half than

Correct answer: (C)
much longer than

93. The alternators driven by ___________ do not have a tendency to hunt

  1. diesel engines
  2. steam engines
  3. water turbines
  4. prime movers

Correct answer: (B)
steam engines

94. The amount of back emf of shunt motor will increase when

  1. the load is increased
  2. the field is strengthen
  3. the field is weakened
  4. the load is decreased

Correct answer: (B)
the field is strengthen

95. The amount of copper in the primary is ___________ that of the secondary

  1. about the same as
  2. smaller than
  3. greater than
  4. twice

Correct answer: (A)
about the same as

96. The armature of a dc machine is laminated in order to reduce

  1. Eddy current loss
  2. Copper loss
  3. Hysteresis loss
  4. Frictional loss

Correct answer: (A)
Eddy current loss

97. The armature of a dc machine is made of

  1. silicon steel
  2. cast steel
  3. wrought iron
  4. soft iron

Correct answer: (C)
wrought iron

98. The armature winding of a dc Machine is ___________ winding

  1. an open circuit
  2. a closed circuit
  3. partly open circuit and partly closed circuit
  4. lap

Correct answer: (B)
a closed circuit

99. The armature winding of a dc machine is placed on the rotor to

  1. save iron
  2. facilitate commutation
  3. reduce losses
  4. reduce armature reaction

Correct answer: (B)
facilitate commutation

100. The back emf or counter emf in a dc motor

  1. opposes the applied voltage
  2. aids the armature current
  3. aids the supplied voltage
  4. opposes the armature current

Correct answer: (A)
opposes the applied voltage

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