Materials and Construction

371. The malleability of a material is the property by virtue of which it can be rolled or hammered into thin sheets. Which of the following materials has the maximum malleability?

  1. Lead
  2. Copper
  3. Aluminium
  4. Wrought iron

Correct answer: (A)
Lead

372. The material of construction of bearings is

  1. Cast iron
  2. Babbitt metal
  3. Pig iron
  4. Steel

Correct answer: (B)
Babbitt metal

373. The material of construction of pressure mills used for squeezing out the juice from sugar cane is

  1. Stainless steel
  2. Cast iron
  3. Mild steel
  4. Monel

Correct answer: (B)
Cast iron

374. The material used in the filament of electric bulbs is

  1. Nichrome
  2. Tungsten
  3. Constantan
  4. German silver

Correct answer: (B)
Tungsten

375. The maximum percentage of chromium that can be added to steel is about

  1. 12
  2. 18
  3. 24
  4. 30

Correct answer: (B)
18

376. The metals occuring at the lower most position in the electromotive series

  1. Do not resist corrosion
  2. Resist corrosion very strongly
  3. Are very brittle
  4. Are heat insulators

Correct answer: (B)
Resist corrosion very strongly

377. The most commonly used resin for making reinforced plastic is

  1. Unsaturated polyester
  2. Polypropylene
  3. Polyurethane
  4. Nylon-6

Correct answer: (A)
Unsaturated polyester

378. The most distinguished property of malleable cast iron is its high

  1. Ductility
  2. Hardness
  3. Malleability
  4. None of these

Correct answer: (A)
Ductility

379. The most resistant material to alkaline corrosion is

  1. Duriron
  2. Nickel
  3. Aluminium
  4. Karbate

Correct answer: (B)
Nickel

380. The phenomenon in which slow extension of material takes place with the time at constant load is called

  1. Plasticity
  2. Creep
  3. Elasticity
  4. Ductility

Correct answer: (B)
Creep

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