81. Circulation pump is located below the evaporator to
Avoid cavitation
Avoid frequent priming
Create more suction head
None of these
Correct answer: (C) Create more suction head
82. Colburn analogy is applicable for the value of Prandtl number from
0.001 to 1
0.6 to 120
0.5 to 5
120 to 400
Correct answer: (B) 0.6 to 120
83. Condensing film co-efficient for steam on horizontal tubes ranges from 5000 to 15000 Kcal/hr.m2.°C. Condensation of vapor is carried out inside the tube in a shell and tube heat exchanger, when the
Higher condensing film co-efficient is desired
Condensate is corrosive in nature
Lower pressure drop through the exchanger is desired
Temperature of the incoming vapor is very high
Correct answer: (B) Condensate is corrosive in nature
84. Conductance is given by (where, x = thickness, A = heat flow area, K = thermal conductivity.)
x/KA
KA/x
K/Ax
A/Kx
Correct answer: (B) KA/x
85. Conduction occurs in the buffer zone for a fluid flowing through a heated pipe, only when Prandtl number is
0.1
> 1
< 1
1
Correct answer: (A) 0.1
86. Controlling heat transfer film co-efficient is the one, which offers _________ resistance to heat transfer.
No
The least
The largest
Lower
Correct answer: (C) The largest
87. Convective heat transfer co-efficient in case of fluid flowing in tubes is not affected by the tube length/diameter ratio, if the flow is in the _________ zone.
Laminar
Transition
Both 'a' & 'b'
Highly turbulent
Correct answer: (D) Highly turbulent
88. Convective heat transfer, in which heat is transferred by movement of warmed matter is described by
Fourier's law
Newton's law of cooling
Fick's law
None of these
Correct answer: (B) Newton's law of cooling
89. Correction is applied to LMTD for _________ flow.
Parallel
Counter
Cross
None of these
Correct answer: (C) Cross
90. Corrosiveness of steam condensate is due to the presence of