Chemical Engineering Basics

661. The product (s) of roasting of a sulphide ore is (are)

  1. Oxide only
  2. Sulphate only
  3. Oxide and sulphate
  4. Dependent on temperature and partial pressure of oxygen & sulphur dioxide

Correct answer: (A)
Oxide only

662. The product of a commercial direct reduction process is

  1. Liquid iron
  2. Solid iron
  3. Sponge iron
  4. Iron saturated with carbon

Correct answer: (C)
Sponge iron

663. The product out from a cupola is called

  1. Wrought iron
  2. Pig iron
  3. Cast iron
  4. None of these

Correct answer: (C)
Cast iron

664. The property of material, by which a given amount of energy is absorbed by it without plastic deformation, is called the

  1. Resilience
  2. Toughness
  3. Ductility
  4. Impact strength

Correct answer: (A)
Resilience

665. Thermodynamic cycle involved in the working of a thermal power plant is the __________ cycle.

  1. Joule
  2. Carnot
  3. Rankine
  4. Brayton

Correct answer: (C)
Rankine

666. The ratio of mass of a neutron to that of an electron is about 1839. What is the ratio of the mass of a proton to that of an electron?

  1. 159
  2. 1837
  3. 2537
  4. 10000

Correct answer: (C)
2537

667. The ratio of the shear stress to the principal stress on a principal plane is

  1. 0
  2. 1
  3. 43862
  4. 43891

Correct answer: (A)
0

668. The ratio of thermal & electrical conductivity is same for all the metals at the same temperature; and at around room temperature, this ratio is proportional to(where, T = absolute temperature, °K)

  1. T
  2. 1/T
  3. T2
  4. 1/T2

Correct answer: (A)
T

669. The refractory brick which has good thermal shock resistance at high temperature but cracks on cooling below 400°C is

  1. Magnesite
  2. Chrome
  3. Silica
  4. Fireclay

Correct answer: (C)
Silica

670. The refractory lining of the bottom in a basic electric arc furnace is made of

  1. Silica
  2. Alumina
  3. Magnesia
  4. Fireclay

Correct answer: (C)
Magnesia

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