Strength of Materials

11. Deformation per unit length in the direction of force is known as

  1. strain
  2. lateral strain
  3. linear strain
  4. linear stress
  5. unit strain.

Correct answer: (C)
linear strain

12. Diamond riveted joint can be adopted in the case of following type of joint

  1. butt joint
  2. lap joint
  3. double riveted lap joints
  4. all types of joints
  5. none of the above.

Correct answer: (A)
butt joint

13. During a tensile test on a specimen of 1 cm cross-section, maximum load observed was 8 tonnes and area of cross-section at neck was 0.5 cm2. Ultimate tensile strength of specimen is

  1. 4 tonnes/cm2
  2. 8 tonnes/cm2
  3. 16 tonnes/cm2
  4. 22 tonnes/cm2
  5. none of the above.

Correct answer: (B)
8 tonnes/cm2

14. Efficiency of a riveted joint is the ratio of its strength (max. load it can resist without failure) to the strength of the unpunched plate in

  1. tension
  2. compression
  3. bearing
  4. any one of the above
  5. none of the above.

Correct answer: (A)
tension

15. Flow stress corresponds to

  1. fluids in motion
  2. breaking point
  3. plastic deformation of solids
  4. rupture stress
  5. none of the above.

Correct answer: (C)
plastic deformation of solids

16. For steel, the ultimate strength in shear as compared to in tension is nearly

  1. same
  2. half
  3. one-third
  4. two-third
  5. one-fourth.

Correct answer: (B)
half

17. For which material the Poisson's ratio is more than unity

  1. steel
  2. copper
  3. aluminium
  4. cast iron
  5. none of the above.

Correct answer: (E)
none of the above.

18. Hooke's law holds good up to

  1. yield point
  2. limit of proportionality
  3. breaking point
  4. elastic limit
  5. plastic limit.

Correct answer: (B)
limit of proportionality

19. If a material expands freely due to heating it will develop

  1. thermal stresses
  2. tensile stress
  3. bending
  4. compressive stress
  5. no stress.

Correct answer: (E)
no stress.

20. If a part is constrained to move and heated, it will develop

  1. principal stress
  2. tensile stress
  3. compressive stress
  4. shear stress
  5. no stress.

Correct answer: (C)
compressive stress

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