Steam Boilers Engines Nozzles and Turbines
181. Water tube boilers are those in which
- flue gases pass through tubes and water around it
- water passes through the tubes and flue gases around it
- work is done during adiabatic expansion
- change in enthalpy
- none of the above.
Correct answer: (C)
work is done during adiabatic expansion
182. Which device is used in thermal power plants to reduce level of pollution
- induced draft fan
- smoke meter
- chimney
- precipitator
- pulveriser.
Correct answer: (D)
precipitator
183. Which is not correct statement about effect of sulphur in fuel
- it has heating value
- it helps in electrostatic precipitation of ash in flue-gases
- it leads to corrosion of air heaters, ducting, etc. if flue gas exit temperature is low
- it erodes furnace walls
- none of the above.
Correct answer: (D)
it erodes furnace walls
184. Which is not correct statement about pulverised fuel firing
- high burning rate is possible
- heat release can be easily controlled
- fuel burns economically
- it is the best technique for burning high ash content fuel having low fusion ash
- separate mills are required to powder the coal.
Correct answer: (D)
it is the best technique for burning high ash content fuel having low fusion ash
185. Which is not correct statement about the function of furnace
- to provide proper conditions for con-tinuous complete combustion
- mix fuel with air and ignite
- separate ash from coal
- maintain heat supply to prepare and ignite the incoming fuel
- to minimise radiation losses.
Correct answer: (C)
separate ash from coal
186. Which is not the correct statement about moisture in coal
- inherent moisture and surface moisture are different things
- in some coals moisture may be present upto 40%
- some moisture in coal helps in better burning which is not possible with completely dry coal
- it increases thermal efficiency
- moisture in coal is removed before firing by heating it with hot air.
Correct answer: (D)
it increases thermal efficiency
187. Which of the following coals has the highest calorific value
- anthracite coal
- bituminous coal
- lignite
- peat
- wood.
Correct answer: (A)
anthracite coal
188. Which of the following gases has the highest calorific value
- producer gas
- coal gas.
- water gas
- blast furnace gas
- coke oven gas.
Correct answer: (B)
coal gas.
189. Which of the following is a fire tube boiler
- locomotive boiler
- Babcock and Wilcox boiler
- Stirling boiler.
- all of the above
- none of the above.
Correct answer: (A)
locomotive boiler
190. Which of the following is a water tube boiler
- locomotive boiler
- Cochran boiler
- Cornish boiler
- Babcock and Wilcox boiler
- Lancashire boiler.
Correct answer: (D)
Babcock and Wilcox boiler