Nuclear Power Plants
11. Amongst the following, the fissionable materials are
- U233andPu239
- U23iandPu233
- U235andPu235
- U238andPu239
- U243andPu235
Correct answer: (A)
U233andPu239
12. Artificial radioactive isotopes find application in
- power generation
- nucleonic devices
- nuclear fission
- nuclear fusion
- medical field.
Correct answer: (E)
medical field.
13. Atomic number of an element in the periodic table represents the numbers of
- protons in the nucleus
- electrons in me nucleus
- neutrons in the nucleus
- electrons in the atom
- neutrons in the atom.
Correct answer: (A)
protons in the nucleus
14. Boiling water reactor employs
- boiler
- direct cycle of coolant system
- double circuit system of coolant cycle
- multi pass system
- single circuit system.
Correct answer: (B)
direct cycle of coolant system
15. Boiling water reactor uses the following as moderator, coolant and working fluid
- ordinary fluid
- heavy water
- molten lead
- hydrogen gas
- none of the above.
Correct answer: (A)
ordinary fluid
16. Breeder reactor has a conversion ratio of
- unity
- more than unity
- less than unity
- zero
- infinity.
Correct answer: (B)
more than unity
17. Breeder reactors employ liquid metal coolant because it
- acts as good moderator
- produces maximum steam
- transfers heat from core at a fast rate
- breeds neutrons
- increases rate of reaction in core.
Correct answer: (C)
transfers heat from core at a fast rate
18. Each fission of U235 produces following number of fast neutrons per fission
- 1 neutron
- 1 — neutrons
- 1 - 2 neutrons
- 2 — neutrons
- infinite.
Correct answer: (D)
2 — neutrons
19. Effective moderators are those materials which contain
- light weight atoms
- heavy weight atoms
- critical atoms
- zero weight atoms
- there is no such criterion.
Correct answer: (A)
light weight atoms
20. Electron-volt is the unit of
- atomic power
- energy
- voltage
- radio activity
- there is no such unit.
Correct answer: (B)
energy