Engineering Materials

141. The crystal of alpha iron is

  1. body centred cubic
  2. face centred cubic
  3. hexagonal close packed
  4. cubic structure
  5. orthorhombic crystal.

Correct answer: (A)
body centred cubic

142. The crystal structure of brass is

  1. F.C.C.
  2. B.C.C.
  3. H.C.P.
  4. Orthorhombic crystalline structure
  5. none of the above.

Correct answer: (A)
F.C.C.

143. The crystal structure of gamma iron is

  1. body centred cubic
  2. face centred cubic
  3. hexagonal close packed
  4. cubic structure
  5. orthorhombic crystal.

Correct answer: (B)
face centred cubic

144. The elastic stress strain behaviour of rubber is

  1. linear
  2. non-linear
  3. plastic
  4. no fixed relationship
  5. unpredictable behaviour.

Correct answer: (B)
non-linear

145. The following element can't impart high strength at elevated temperature

  1. manganese
  2. magnesium
  3. nickel
  4. silicon
  5. none of the above.

Correct answer: (B)
magnesium

146. The following types of materials are usually the most ductile

  1. face-centred cubic lattice
  2. body-centred cubic lattice
  3. hexagonal close-packed lattice
  4. all of the above
  5. none of the above.

Correct answer: (A)
face-centred cubic lattice

147. The hardness of steel increases if it contains

  1. austenite
  2. martensite
  3. pearlite
  4. cementite
  5. all of the above.

Correct answer: (B)
martensite

148. The hardness of steel primarily depends on

  1. %age of carbon
  2. %age of alloying elements
  3. heat treatment employed
  4. method of manufacture
  5. shape of carbides and their distribution in iron.

Correct answer: (E)
shape of carbides and their distribution in iron.

149. The loss of strength in compression with simultaneous gain in strength in tension due to overloading is known as

  1. hysteresis
  2. creep
  3. visco elasticity
  4. Boeschinger effect
  5. inelasticity.

Correct answer: (D)
Boeschinger effect

150. The machinability of steel is increased by

  1. silicon and sulphur
  2. phosphorous, lead and sulphur
  3. sulphur, graphite and aluminium
  4. phosphorous and aluminium
  5. none of the above.

Correct answer: (B)
phosphorous, lead and sulphur

Page 15 of 20