Engineering Materials
141. The crystal of alpha iron is
- body centred cubic
- face centred cubic
- hexagonal close packed
- cubic structure
- orthorhombic crystal.
Correct answer: (A)
body centred cubic
142. The crystal structure of brass is
- F.C.C.
- B.C.C.
- H.C.P.
- Orthorhombic crystalline structure
- none of the above.
Correct answer: (A)
F.C.C.
143. The crystal structure of gamma iron is
- body centred cubic
- face centred cubic
- hexagonal close packed
- cubic structure
- orthorhombic crystal.
Correct answer: (B)
face centred cubic
144. The elastic stress strain behaviour of rubber is
- linear
- non-linear
- plastic
- no fixed relationship
- unpredictable behaviour.
Correct answer: (B)
non-linear
145. The following element can't impart high strength at elevated temperature
- manganese
- magnesium
- nickel
- silicon
- none of the above.
Correct answer: (B)
magnesium
146. The following types of materials are usually the most ductile
- face-centred cubic lattice
- body-centred cubic lattice
- hexagonal close-packed lattice
- all of the above
- none of the above.
Correct answer: (A)
face-centred cubic lattice
147. The hardness of steel increases if it contains
- austenite
- martensite
- pearlite
- cementite
- all of the above.
Correct answer: (B)
martensite
148. The hardness of steel primarily depends on
- %age of carbon
- %age of alloying elements
- heat treatment employed
- method of manufacture
- shape of carbides and their distribution in iron.
Correct answer: (E)
shape of carbides and their distribution in iron.
149. The loss of strength in compression with simultaneous gain in strength in tension due to overloading is known as
- hysteresis
- creep
- visco elasticity
- Boeschinger effect
- inelasticity.
Correct answer: (D)
Boeschinger effect
150. The machinability of steel is increased by
- silicon and sulphur
- phosphorous, lead and sulphur
- sulphur, graphite and aluminium
- phosphorous and aluminium
- none of the above.
Correct answer: (B)
phosphorous, lead and sulphur