Electrical Circuits

171. The ratio of the flux density to the electric field intensity in the dielectric is called

  1. Permittivity
  2. Field intensity
  3. Permeability
  4. Elasticity

Correct answer: (A)
Permittivity

172. The ratio of W/VA in an ac circuit means

  1. Power factor
  2. Reactive factor
  3. Quality factor
  4. Load factor

Correct answer: (A)
Power factor

173. The reactance curve is a plot of frequency versus __________ for a series RLC circuit

  1. Current
  2. Voltage
  3. Gain
  4. Impedance

Correct answer: (A)
Current

174. The reason why alternating current can induce voltage is

  1. It has high peak value
  2. It has a stronger magnetic field than direct current
  3. It has a constant magnetic field
  4. It has a varying magnetic field

Correct answer: (D)
It has a varying magnetic field

175. The reason why electrical appliances are connected in parallel.

  1. It is a simple circuit
  2. This makes the operation of appliances independent with each other
  3. This results in reduced power consumption
  4. All of the above

Correct answer: (B)
This makes the operation of appliances independent with each other

176. The reason why electrical appliances are not connected in series.

  1. Greater electrical power saving
  2. Power loss is minimum
  3. Appliances have different current ratings
  4. All of the above

Correct answer: (C)
Appliances have different current ratings

177. The reciprocal of a complex number is

  1. A complex number
  2. A real number
  3. An imaginary number
  4. A whole number

Correct answer: (A)
A complex number

178. The resistance of an insulator when its temperature is increased.

  1. Decreases
  2. Remains the same
  3. Increases
  4. Varies

Correct answer: (A)
Decreases

179. The result of rust in electrical (wire) connection is

  1. Inductance
  2. Conductance
  3. Impedance
  4. Resistance

Correct answer: (D)
Resistance

180. The rms value of a triangular or sawtooth waveform is __________ times its peak value.

  1. 0.577
  2. 0.5
  3. 0.25
  4. 0.707

Correct answer: (A)
0.577

Page 18 of 30