D.C. Machines

81. The size of the feeder is determined primarily by

  1. the current it is required to carry.
  2. the percent variation of voltage in the feeder.
  3. the voltage across the feeder.
  4. the distance of transmission.

Correct answer: (A)
the current it is required to carry.

82. The sole purpose of a commutator in a dc generator is to

  1. increase output voltage
  2. reduce sparking at brushes
  3. provide smoother output
  4. convert the induced ac into dc

Correct answer: (D)
convert the induced ac into dc

83. The speed of a dc motor can be controlled by varying

  1. its flux per pole
  2. resistance of armature circuit
  3. applied voltage
  4. all of the above

Correct answer: (D)
all of the above

84. If a transformer primary is energized from a square wave voltage source, its output voltage will be

  1. A square wave.
  2. A sine wave.
  3. A triangular wave.
  4. A pulse wave.

Correct answer: (A)
A square wave.

85. The speed-torque characteristics of a DC series motor are approximately similar to those of the _________ motor.

  1. universal
  2. synchronous
  3. DC shunt
  4. two-phase

Correct answer: (A)
universal

86. The starting torque of a 1-phase induction motor is

  1. High
  2. Medium
  3. Low
  4. Zero

Correct answer: (D)
Zero

87. The stator core of the induction motor is made of

  1. Laminated cast iron
  2. Mild steel
  3. Silicon steel stampings
  4. Soft wood

Correct answer: (C)
Silicon steel stampings

88. The synchronous speed of a linear induction motor does not depend on

  1. Width of pole pitch
  2. Number of poles
  3. Supply frequency
  4. Any of the above

Correct answer: (B)
Number of poles

89. The Ta/Ia graph of a dc series motor is a

  1. Parabola from no load to overload
  2. Straight line throughout
  3. Parabola throughout
  4. Parabola upto full load and a straight line at overloads

Correct answer: (D)
Parabola upto full load and a straight line at overloads

90. The thrust developed by a linear induction motor depends on

  1. Synchronous speed
  2. Rotor input
  3. Number of poles
  4. both A and B

Correct answer: (D)
both A and B

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