D.C. Machines

61. the difference between the synchronous speed and the actual speed of an induction motor is known as

  1. Regulation
  2. back lash
  3. slip
  4. lag

Correct answer: (C)
slip

62. The direction of rotation of a synchronous motor can be reversed by reversing

  1. Current to the field winding
  2. Supply phase sequence
  3. Polarity of rotor poles
  4. None of the above

Correct answer: (B)
Supply phase sequence

63. The drive motor used in a mixer-grinder is a

  1. dc motor.
  2. induction motor.
  3. synchronous motor.
  4. universal motor.

Correct answer: (D)
universal motor.

64. The Eb/V ratio of a dc motor is an indication of its

  1. Efficiency
  2. Speed regulation
  3. Starting torque
  4. Running Torque

Correct answer: (A)
Efficiency

65. The effect of increasing the length of the air gap in an induction motor will increase

  1. power factor
  2. speed
  3. magnetising current
  4. air-gap flux

Correct answer: (C)
magnetising current

66. The emf induced in the primary of a transformer

  1. is in phase with the flux.
  2. lags behind the flux by 90 degree.
  3. leads the flux by 90 degree.
  4. is in phase opposition to that of flux.

Correct answer: (C)
leads the flux by 90 degree.

67. The essential condition for stable parallel operation of two dc generators having similar characteristics is that they should have

  1. same kilowatt output ratings
  2. dropping voltage characteristics
  3. same percentage regulation
  4. same no load and full load speed

Correct answer: (B)
dropping voltage characteristics

68. The frequency of the rotor current in a 3 phase 50 Hz, 4 pole induction motor at full load speed is about

  1. 50 Hz.
  2. 20 Hz.
  3. 2 Hz.
  4. Zero.

Correct answer: (C)
2 Hz.

69. The generation voltage in India is usually

  1. between 11 KV and 33 KV.
  2. between 132 KV and 400 KV.
  3. between 400 KV and 700 KV.
  4. None of the above.

Correct answer: (A)
between 11 KV and 33 KV

70. The generation voltage is usually

  1. between 11 KV and 33 KV.
  2. between 132 KV and 400 KV.
  3. between 400 KV and 700 KV.
  4. None of the above.

Correct answer: (A)
between 11 KV and 33 KV.

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