Refractory Technology

201. Which of the following is not an acidic refractory?

  1. Silica bricks
  2. Fireclay bricks
  3. Bauxite bricks
  4. Magnesia bricks

Correct answer: (D)
Magnesia bricks

202. Which one contains maximum percentage of Al2O3?

  1. Firebrick
  2. Sillimanite
  3. Magnesite
  4. Aluminous firebrick

Correct answer: (B)
Sillimanite

203. Which one contains minimum percentage of SiO2?

  1. Firebrick
  2. Sillimanite
  3. Semi-silica
  4. Aluminous firebrick

Correct answer: (B)
Sillimanite

204. Which one expands on heating?

  1. Silica bricks
  2. Fireclay bricks
  3. Both (A) & (B)
  4. Neither (A) nor (B)

Correct answer: (A)
Silica bricks

205. Which property is important for bricks used in the combustion chamber & dome of blast furnace stoves?

  1. High refractoriness
  2. High resistance to spalling
  3. High strength and density
  4. All (A), (B) and (C)

Correct answer: (A)
High refractoriness

206. Which refractory must have controlled atmosphere (temperature and humidity) for its safe storage?

  1. Tar bonded dolomite bricks
  2. Fireclay bricks
  3. Mullite bricks
  4. Magnesite bricks

Correct answer: (A)
Tar bonded dolomite bricks

207. With decrease in porosity, the _________ of the refractories decreases.

  1. Strength
  2. Thermal conductivity
  3. Spalling resistance
  4. None of these

Correct answer: (C)
Spalling resistance

208. With increase in the alumina content in firebricks, its fusion point (refractoriness)

  1. Decreases linearly
  2. Remains unchanged
  3. Increases
  4. Decreases

Correct answer: (C)
Increases

209. With increase in the alumina content, the refractoriness of high alumina refractories

  1. Increases
  2. Decreases
  3. Remain same
  4. May increase or decrease

Correct answer: (A)
Increases

210. With increase in the density of silica refractories, its

  1. Resistance to slag attack increases
  2. Spalling resistance reduces
  3. Both (A) and (B)
  4. Neither (A) nor (B)

Correct answer: (C)
Both (A) and (B)

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