Process Control and Instrumentation

211. The level of a liquid under pressure can be determined using

  1. Bubbler system
  2. Differential pressure manometer
  3. Diaphragm box system
  4. Air-trap system

Correct answer: (B)
Differential pressure manometer

212. The maximum service temperature for fibre glass used as thermocouple wire insulation material is _________ °C.

  1. 250
  2. 500
  3. 750
  4. 1000

Correct answer: (B)
500

213. The offset introduced by proportional controller with gain Kc in response of first order system can be reduced by

  1. Reducing value of Kc
  2. Introducing integral control
  3. Introducing derivative control
  4. None of the above

Correct answer: (B)
Introducing integral control

214. The open loop transfer function of a control system is KR/(1 + TS). This represents

  1. A first order system
  2. Dead time system
  3. A first order time lag
  4. A second order system

Correct answer: (A)
A first order system

215. The open loop transfer function of a process is K [{(s + 1) (s + 4)}/{(s + 2) (s + 3)}]. In the root locus diagram, the poles will be at

  1. -1, -4
  2. 1, 4
  3. -2, -3
  4. 2, 3

Correct answer: (C)
-2, -3

216. The operation of a Rotameter is based on

  1. Variable flow area
  2. Rotation of a turbine
  3. Pressure drop across a nozzle
  4. Pressure at a stagnation point

Correct answer: (A)
Variable flow area

217. The pressure sensing element of elastic type pressure gauge is never made in the form of a

  1. Bellow
  2. Diaphragm
  3. Strip
  4. Bourdon tube

Correct answer: (C)
Strip

218. The response of two tanks of same size and resistance in series is

  1. Under damped
  2. Critically damped
  3. Over damped
  4. None of the above

Correct answer: (B)
Critically damped

219. The root locus method, a pole of a transfer function G(s) is the value of s for which G(s) approaches

  1. -1
  2. 0
  3. 1

Correct answer: (D)

220. The root locus plot of the roots of the characteristics equation of a closed loop system having the open loop transfer function K (s + 1)/[2 (2s + 1) (3s + 1)] will have a definite number of loci for variation of K from 0 to ∞. The number of loci is

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4

Correct answer: (C)
3

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