Polymer Technology

81. Fillers such as zinc oxide and carbon black are added to the crude natural rubber before vulcanisation in order to improve its

  1. Elasticity
  2. Strength
  3. Plasticity
  4. Weathering characteristics

Correct answer: (D)
Weathering characteristics

82. Flexible foam (for mattresses) are usually made of

  1. PVC
  2. Silicone rubber
  3. Polyurethanes
  4. Polyamides

Correct answer: (C)
Polyurethanes

83. Flexible plastic pipes are made of

  1. High density polyethylene (HDPE)
  2. Low density polyethylene (LDPE)
  3. Polypropylene
  4. Unsaturated polyester

Correct answer: (B)
Low density polyethylene (LDPE)

84. Glyptal used in the manufacture of paints & lacquers is a _________ polymer.

  1. Polyamide
  2. Polystyrene
  3. Polyester
  4. Polyacrylonitrile

Correct answer: (C)
Polyester

85. Gutta percha rubber is

  1. Soft & tacky at room temperature
  2. An isomer of natural rubber
  3. A thermosetting resin
  4. Recovered by coagulation of rubber latex

Correct answer: (B)
An isomer of natural rubber

86. Hot drink (e.g., tea) cups are usually made of

  1. Polystyrene
  2. Polythene
  3. Polypropylene
  4. PVC

Correct answer: (A)
Polystyrene

87. Identify the group in which all the polymers mentioned can be used to make fibres.

  1. Butadiene copolymers, Polyamides, Urea-formaldehyde
  2. Cellulose derivatives, Polyisoprene, Polyethylene
  3. Cellulose derivatives, Polyamides, Polyurethane
  4. Polypropylene, Poly vinyl chloride, Silicon

Correct answer: (B)
Cellulose derivatives, Polyisoprene, Polyethylene

88. In a co-polymer, the repeating units contain two different monomers. Which of the following is a copolymer?

  1. PTFE
  2. Buna-S
  3. PMMA
  4. Polycaprolactam

Correct answer: (B)
Buna-S

89. In a cross linked polymer, the monomeric units are linked together to constitute a three dimensional network. Which of the following is a cross-linked polymer?

  1. Bakelite (phenol formaldehyde)
  2. Polyester
  3. Polythene
  4. Nylon-6

Correct answer: (A)
Bakelite (phenol formaldehyde)

90. In a linear polymer, the monomeric units are linked together to form long straight chains. The cross linked or branched chain polymers compared to linear polymers have higher

  1. Densities
  2. Melting point
  3. Tensile strength
  4. Hardness, rigidity & brittleness

Correct answer: (D)
Hardness, rigidity & brittleness

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