Polymer Technology
221. The starting material used for the manufacture of caprolactam is
- Ethyl benzene
- Cyclohexane
- Ethylene glycol
- DMT
Correct answer: (B)
Cyclohexane
222. The synthetic fibres produced from _________ are known as rayon.
- Lignin
- Cellulose
- Polyamides
- Ethylene glycol
Correct answer: (B)
Cellulose
223. Thermal pyrolysis of ethylene dichloride produces
- Trichloroethylene
- Vinyl chloride
- Ethanol amine
- Ethylene oxide
Correct answer: (B)
Vinyl chloride
224. Thermocol (expanded polystyrene) is not used for
- Low temperature thermal insulation as in refrigerator and air conditioners
- Acoustic control and ceiling for building
- High temperature thermal insulation in furnaces
- Packing of delicate electronic gadgets
Correct answer: (C)
High temperature thermal insulation in furnaces
225. Thermocol is a spongy, porous, rigid or flexible foamed plastic, obtained by blowing gas/air through molten
- Saturated polyester
- Polyurethane
- Polystyrene
- Either (B) or (C)
Correct answer: (D)
Either (B) or (C)
226. Thermoplastic materials
- Do not soften on application of heat
- Are heavily branched molecules
- Are solvent insoluble
- None of these
Correct answer: (D)
None of these
227. Thermoplastic resins usually
- Remain hard as long as they are hot
- Cannot be reclaimed from waste
- Permanent setting resins
- Less brittle than thermosetting resins
Correct answer: (D)
Less brittle than thermosetting resins
228. Thermosetting materials
- Are cross-linked molecules
- Soften on application of heat
- Are solvent soluble
- None of these
Correct answer: (A)
Are cross-linked molecules
229. Thermosetting plastic materials
- Can be repeatedly melted
- Is useful for melt casting
- Cannot be melted after forming
- Is useful for spinning
Correct answer: (C)
Cannot be melted after forming
230. Thermosetting polymers as compared to thermoplastic polymers
- Are formed by addition polymerisation
- Have three dimensional structure
- Have linear structure
- None of these
Correct answer: (B)
Have three dimensional structure