Mechanical Operations

321. The power number for a stirred tank becomes constant at high Reynolds number. In this limit, the variation of power input with impeller rotational speed (N) is proportional to

  1. N°
  2. N1
  3. N2
  4. N3

Correct answer: (C)
N2

322. The process by which fine solids is removed from liquids is termed as

  1. Decantation
  2. Flocculation
  3. Sedimentation
  4. Classification

Correct answer: (C)
Sedimentation

323. The process opposite to 'dispersion' is termed as the

  1. Flocculation
  2. Sedimentation
  3. Filtration
  4. None of these

Correct answer: (A)
Flocculation

324. The ratio of the actual mesh dimension of Taylor series to that of the next smaller screen is

  1. 2
  2. √2
  3. 1.5
  4. √3

Correct answer: (B)
√2

325. The ratio of the area of openings in one screen (Taylor series) to that of the openings in the next smaller screen is

  1. 1.5
  2. 1
  3. √2
  4. None of these

Correct answer: (D)
None of these

326. The reduction ratio for fine grinders is

  1. 44109
  2. 44105
  3. 20-40
  4. As high as 100

Correct answer: (D)
As high as 100

327. The reduction ratio for grinders is defined as (where, Df and Dp are average diameters of feed and product respectively).

  1. Df/Dp
  2. Dp/Df
  3. Df - Dp
  4. None of these

Correct answer: (A)
Df/Dp

328. The resistance offered by the filter used in a bag filter is proportional to (where, c = dust concentration, and s = particle size).

  1. c/s
  2. s/c
  3. s . c
  4. 1/s . c

Correct answer: (A)
c/s

329. The specific cake resistance for compressible sludges is a function of the pressure drop

  1. Over cake
  2. Over medium
  3. Overall
  4. None of these

Correct answer: (A)
Over cake

330. The specific cake resistance for incompressible sludges is (where ΔP = pressure drop over cake)

  1. ∝ ΔP
  2. ∝ 1/ ΔP
  3. ∝ √ΔP
  4. Independent of ΔP

Correct answer: (D)
Independent of ΔP

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