Materials and Construction

411. Vycor, a widely used material for making 'thermal wells' in temperature measurement, is a

  1. Cermet
  2. Glass
  3. Thermosetting plastic
  4. Metallic alloy

Correct answer: (B)
Glass

412. Water gas generator is made of

  1. Carbon steel-brick lined
  2. Stainless steel-lead lined
  3. Cast iron
  4. High carbon steel-porcelain lined

Correct answer: (A)
Carbon steel-brick lined

413. When iron is rusted, it is

  1. Converted to a fine powder
  2. Reduced
  3. Oxidised
  4. None of these

Correct answer: (C)
Oxidised

414. When the steel is subjected to normalising, its _________ decreases.

  1. Yield point
  2. Ductility
  3. Ultimate tensile strength (UTS)
  4. None of these

Correct answer: (B)
Ductility

415. Which has the maximum melting point out of the following?

  1. Steel
  2. Cast iron
  3. Stainless steel
  4. Wrought iron

Correct answer: (D)
Wrought iron

416. Which is an amorphous material?

  1. Glass
  2. Mica
  3. Brass
  4. Cast iron

Correct answer: (A)
Glass

417. Which is the purest form of iron?

  1. Wrought iron
  2. Pig iron
  3. Bessemer iron
  4. Grey iron

Correct answer: (A)
Wrought iron

418. Which metal is protected by the layer of its own oxide?

  1. Iron
  2. Silver
  3. Calcium
  4. Aluminium

Correct answer: (D)
Aluminium

419. Which of the following alloy steels has the energy saving properties making it suitable for use in electrical machines?

  1. Silicon steel
  2. Chromium steel
  3. Molybdenum steel
  4. None of these

Correct answer: (A)
Silicon steel

420. Which of the following alloy steels is the most suitable for making gun barrels and projectiles?

  1. Tungsten steel
  2. Molybdenum steel
  3. Nickel-chrome steel
  4. Cobalt steel

Correct answer: (C)
Nickel-chrome steel

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