Materials and Construction

321. Silicon percentage in iron castings to have maximum hardness should be about

  1. 0.3
  2. 0.5
  3. 0.8
  4. 2.5

Correct answer: (C)
0.8

322. Silicone rubber is not resistant to the corrosive action of

  1. Sulphuric acid (10%)
  2. Sulphuric acid (95%)
  3. Ether
  4. Both (B) and (C)

Correct answer: (D)
Both (B) and (C)

323. Slow and progressive deformation of a material with time under constant stress is called

  1. Creep
  2. Erosion
  3. Resilience
  4. None of these

Correct answer: (A)
Creep

324. Slow plastic deformation of metals under a constant stress is termed as _________ failure.

  1. Fatigue
  2. Endurance
  3. Creep
  4. None of these

Correct answer: (C)
Creep

325. SO3 is absorbed using H2SO4 in a

  1. Cast iron packed tower
  2. Stainless steel plate tower
  3. Packed steel tower lined with acid proof bricks
  4. None of these

Correct answer: (C)
Packed steel tower lined with acid proof bricks

326. Soap kettle used in the production of laundry soap is made of

  1. Steel with top section nickel clad or stainless steel
  2. Cast iron
  3. Nickel
  4. Concrete

Correct answer: (A)
Steel with top section nickel clad or stainless steel

327. Softening of hardened steel is done by its

  1. Normalising
  2. Tempering
  3. Annealing
  4. Carburising

Correct answer: (B)
Tempering

328. Softness of silver can be converted into hardness by alloying it with small quantity of

  1. Copper & nickel
  2. Zinc
  3. Aluminium
  4. Tin

Correct answer: (A)
Copper & nickel

329. Spark plugs are made of

  1. High alumina ceramic
  2. Metallic carbides
  3. Corundum
  4. Carborundum

Correct answer: (A)
High alumina ceramic

330. Spark plugs, ignition tubes and electrodes are made of nickel _________ alloys.

  1. Beryllium
  2. Manganese
  3. Copper
  4. Iron

Correct answer: (B)
Manganese

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