Materials and Construction

281. Phenol is not shipped in

  1. Nickel lined steel tank cars
  2. Galvanised or tin lined drums
  3. Boxed glass carboys
  4. Cast iron containers

Correct answer: (D)
Cast iron containers

282. Photographic plates are coated with

  1. Silver nitrate
  2. Silver halide
  3. Calcium silicate
  4. Metallic silver

Correct answer: (B)
Silver halide

283. Pick out the correct statement.

  1. Stainless steel is nothing but chromium coated steel
  2. Hardening of a soft metal can be done by alloying it with another metal or non-metal
  3. Plastic deformation of a material is its temporary distortion under the action of applied stress
  4. Rusting of iron is not electrochemical in nature

Correct answer: (B)
Hardening of a soft metal can be done by alloying it with another metal or non-metal

284. Pick out the wrong statement

  1. Hardening makes the steel more brittle
  2. High alloy steels contain more than 50% alloying element
  3. 18/8 stainless steel is a magnetic steel
  4. Both (B) and (C)

Correct answer: (D)
Both (B) and (C)

285. Pick out the wrong statement.

  1. The toughness of a material decreases, when it is heated
  2. Crane hooks are normally made of wrought iron
  3. Cold working of a metal decreases its fatigue strength
  4. The temperature at which new grains are formed in a metal is known as the recrystallisation temperature

Correct answer: (C)
Cold working of a metal decreases its fatigue strength

286. Pick the odd man out of the following.

  1. Calorising
  2. Pack carburising
  3. Nitriding
  4. Cyaniding

Correct answer: (A)
Calorising

287. Pipes for bi-cycle frames are made of _________ steel.

  1. Hot rolled
  2. Chrome carbon
  3. Cold rolled
  4. Stainless

Correct answer: (C)
Cold rolled

288. Plasticisers are added to polymers to improve their

  1. Tensile strength
  2. Softness & flexibility
  3. Acid resistance
  4. Alkali resistance

Correct answer: (B)
Softness & flexibility

289. Plastics are

  1. Used in very high temperature applications
  2. Non-biodegradable
  3. Not suitable for drainage pipe manufacture
  4. All (A), (B) & (C)

Correct answer: (B)
Non-biodegradable

290. Plate and frame filter press is usually made of

  1. Mild steel
  2. Cast iron
  3. Stainless steel
  4. Galvanised iron

Correct answer: (B)
Cast iron

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