Materials and Construction

181. Glass is corroded by

  1. Fluorine (dry or wet)
  2. Sulphuric acid
  3. Phosphoric acid
  4. None of these

Correct answer: (A)
Fluorine (dry or wet)

182. Zinc is not used

  1. For producing zinc base die casting alloys
  2. In its oxide form as pigments
  3. As anode for corrosion prevention in boiler
  4. As an alloying element in various bronzes

Correct answer: (D)
As an alloying element in various bronzes

183. Glass lined vessels are not used for handling/storing

  1. Dilute H2SO4
  2. Dilute HNO3
  3. Dilute HCl
  4. Hydrofluoric acid

Correct answer: (D)
Hydrofluoric acid

184. Graphite is a good

  1. Thermal & electrical insulator
  2. Conductor of heat
  3. Conductor of electricity
  4. Both (B) & (C)

Correct answer: (D)
Both (B) & (C)

185. Graphite is corroded by

  1. Sulphuric acid (10%)
  2. Sea water
  3. Hydrochloric acid
  4. None of these

Correct answer: (D)
None of these

186. Gun metal is an alloy of

  1. Nickel, tin and copper
  2. Copper, tin and zinc
  3. Copper, phosphorus and nickel
  4. Manganese, phosphorus and nickel

Correct answer: (B)
Copper, tin and zinc

187. Gunmetal and bronze are not corroded by the action of

  1. Wet chlorine
  2. Synthetic detergent solution
  3. Hydrochloric acid (10%)
  4. Nitric acid (< 25%)

Correct answer: (B)
Synthetic detergent solution

188. H2SO4 (< 50% concentration) is corrosive to

  1. Aluminium, mild steel, stainless steel, concrete & tin
  2. Copper, cast iron & high silicon iron (14% Si)
  3. Rubber (butyl and hard), silicone rubber & Teflon
  4. Glass, graphite, porcelain & stoneware

Correct answer: (A)
Aluminium, mild steel, stainless steel, concrete & tin

189. Hammers and railway rails are normally made of

  1. Mild steel
  2. Dead mild steel
  3. Medium carbon steel
  4. High carbon steel

Correct answer: (D)
High carbon steel

190. Hardened steel is softened by

  1. Normalising
  2. Tempering
  3. Annealing
  4. Carburising

Correct answer: (B)
Tempering

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