Mass Transfer

461.The film penetration model of mass transfer was enunciated by

  1. Gilliland
  2. Toor and Marcello
  3. Stefan
  4. Fick

Correct answer: (B)
Toor and Marcello

462.The Hatta number is important in

  1. Multi-component distillation
  2. Binary distillation
  3. Gas absorption without chemical reaction
  4. Gas absorption with chemical reaction

Correct answer: (D)
Gas absorption with chemical reaction

463.The humid volume may be increased by increasing the

  1. Temperature at constant humidity
  2. Humidity at constant temperature
  3. Both (A) and (B)
  4. Neither (A) nor (B)

Correct answer: (C)
Both (A) and (B)

464.The individual mass transfer co-efficients (moles/m2s) for absorption of a solute from a gas mixture into a liquid solvent are, KL = 4.5 and KG = 1.5. The slope of the equilibrium line is 3. Which of the following resistance (s) is (are) controlling?

  1. Liquid side
  2. Gas side
  3. Interfacial
  4. Both liquid and gas side

Correct answer: (B)
Gas side

465.The interfacial area per unit volume of dispersion, in a gas-liquid contactor, for fractional hold up of gas = 0.1 and gas bubble diameter = 0.5 mm is given by (in m2/m3)

  1. 500
  2. 1200
  3. 900
  4. 800

Correct answer: (A)
500

466.The Knudsen diffusivity is dependent on the

  1. Molecular velocity only
  2. Pore radius of the catalyst only
  3. Molecular mean free path only
  4. Molecular velocity and pore radius of the catalyst

Correct answer: (D)
Molecular velocity and pore radius of the catalyst

467.The Knudsen diffusivity is proportional to (where, T = absolute temperature)

  1. √T
  2. T2
  3. T
  4. T4

Correct answer: (A)
√T

468.The main reason for dividing a tall packed tower into series of small towers is to

  1. Minimise the overall pressure drop
  2. Avoid flooding
  3. Reduce liquid hold up
  4. Avoid channelling

Correct answer: (D)
Avoid channelling

469.The mass diffusivity, the thermal diffusivity and the eddy momentum diffusivity are same for, NPr = NSc = _________

  1. 1
  2. 0.5
  3. 10
  4. 0

Correct answer: (A)
1

470.The mass transfer co-efficient for a solid sphere of radius 'a' dissolving in a large volume of quiescent liquid, in which 'D' is the diffusivity of solute, is

  1. D/a
  2. D/2a
  3. Proportional to √D
  4. Dependent on the Reynolds number

Correct answer: (D)
Dependent on the Reynolds number

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