413. The value of Stefan-Boltzmann constant in SI unit is
5.6697 × 10-8W/m2.°K4
0.1714 × 10-8W/m2.°K4
5.6697 × 10-8kcal/m2. °K4
0.1714 × 10-8kcal/m2. °K4
Correct answer: (A)
5.6697 × 10-8W/m2.°K4
414. The variation of thermal conductivity of a metal with temperature is often correlated using an expression of the form K = K0 + at, where, K is the thermal conductivity and T is the temperature (in °K). The units of 'a' in SI system will be
W/m.k
W/m
W/m.k2
None, 'a' is just a number
Correct answer: (C)
W/m.k2
415. The wavelength at which the maximum monochromatic emissive power occurs for a black body, is (where, T = absolute temperature of the black body).
αT
α × 1/T
α T4
Independent of T
Correct answer: (B) α × 1/T
416. Thermal conductivities of most of the liquids _________ with rise in temperature.
Increases
Decreases
Remains unchanged
May increase or decrease; depends on the liquid
Correct answer: (B) Decreases
417. Thermal conductivity of a conducting solid material depends upon its
Temperature
Porosity
Both (A) & (B)
Neither (A) nor (B)
Correct answer: (C) Both (A) & (B)
418. Thermal conductivity of a gas at low density, _________ with increase in temperature.
Decreases
Increases
Remains unchanged
May increase or decrease; depends on the gas
Correct answer: (B) Increases
419. Thermal diffusivity is given by
k/ρCp
ρCp/k
μCp/a
μ/hCp
Correct answer: (A) k/ρCp
420. Thermal diffusivity is the most important in heat transfer by