Heat Transfer
271. Mechanical recompression evaporation is used in the production of
- Alcohol
- Distilled water
- Salt
- Fruits jam
Correct answer: (B)
Distilled water
272. Minimum recommended baffle spacing in a shell and tube heat exchanger is about (where, D = shell diameter).
- 0.2 D
- 0.5 D
- 0.66 D
- 0.80 D
Correct answer: (A)
0.2 D
273. Mode of heat transfer in which the fluid moves under the influence of changes in fluid pressure produced by external work is called
- Radiation
- Natural convection
- Forced convection
- Conduction
Correct answer: (C)
Forced convection
274. Mode of heat transfer involved in the cooling of air cooled internal combustion engine is
- Conduction
- Natural convection
- Forced convection
- None of these
Correct answer: (B)
Natural convection
275. Multipass heat exchangers are used
- Because of simplicity of fabrication
- For low heat load
- To obtain higher heat transfer co-efficient and shorter tube
- To reduce the pressure drop
Correct answer: (C)
To obtain higher heat transfer co-efficient and shorter tube
276. Multiple effect evaporation accounts for
- Steam economy
- Lower operating costs
- Investment economy
- None of these
Correct answer: (A)
Steam economy
277. Multiple effect evaporation is generally recommended, when the
- Large scale evaporation of liquor is needed
- Corrosive liquids are to be concentrated
- Fuel is cheaply available
- Evaporation on small scale is to be done
Correct answer: (A)
Large scale evaporation of liquor is needed
278. Multiple effect evaporators ar used to
- Increase the steam economy & decrease the capacity
- Increase the steam economy & the capacity
- Decrease the steam economy & the capacity
- Decrease the steam economy & increase the capacity
Correct answer: (B)
Increase the steam economy & the capacity
279. Multiple effect evaporators are commonly used in the manufacture of
P. Paper
Q. Superphosphate
R. Sugar
S. Fats
- P and Q
- P and R
- P and S
- R and S
Correct answer: (C)
P and S
280. Natural convection is characterised by
- Grashoff number
- Peclet number
- Reynolds number
- Prandtl number
Correct answer: (A)
Grashoff number