Heat Transfer

221. In case of a multipass shell and tube heat exchanger, the temperature drop in the fluid

  1. Is inversely proportional to the resistance across which the drop occurs
  2. And the wall are proportional to individual resistances
  3. And the wall is not related
  4. None of these
Correct answer: (B)
And the wall are proportional to individual resistances

222. In case of a shell and tube heat exchanger, the minimum and maximum baffle spacing is respectively (where, D = inside diameter of the shell)

  1. D/5 and D
  2. D/2 and 2 D
  3. D/4 and 2 D
  4. D and 2 D
Correct answer: (A)
D/5 and D

223. In case of a super-cooled solution, which is on the verge of crystallisation, the free energy of the solution as compared to that of the solid is

  1. More
  2. Less
  3. Same
  4. More or less; depends on the nature of solution
Correct answer: (A)
More

224. In case of a vertical tube evaporator, with increase in the liquor level, the

  1. Capacity of the evaporator is decreased
  2. Capacity of the evaporator is increased
  3. True temperature drop increases
  4. Both (B) and (C)
Correct answer: (A)
Capacity of the evaporator is decreased

225. In case of a vertical tube evaporator, with increase in the liquor level, the _________ is increased.

  1. Velocity of circulation
  2. Liquor-film co-efficient
  3. Both (A) and (B)
  4. Neither (A) and (B)
Correct answer: (D)
Neither (A) and (B)

226. In case of evaporators, liquid entrainment results primarily due to

  1. High vacuum in the evaporator
  2. High evaporation rate
  3. Foaming of the solution
  4. High heat transfer rate
Correct answer: (C)
Foaming of the solution

227. In case of heat flow by conduction for a cylindrical body with an internal heat source, the nature of temperature distribution is

  1. Linear
  2. Hyperbolic
  3. Parabolic
  4. None of these
Correct answer: (C)
Parabolic

228. In case of heat transfer by conduction in a hollow cylinder, _________ mean area is used to calculate the heat transfer rate.

  1. Geometric
  2. Arithmetic
  3. Logarithmic
  4. Either (A), (B) or (C)
Correct answer: (C)
Logarithmic

229. In case of parallel flow heat exchanger, the lowest temperature theoretically attainable by the hot fluid is _________ the outlet temperature of the cold fluid.

  1. Equal to
  2. More than
  3. Less than
  4. Either more or less than (depending upon the fluid)
Correct answer: (A)
Equal to

230. In case of vertical tube evaporator, with increase in liquor level, the overall heat transfer co-efficient

  1. Increases
  2. Decreases
  3. Is not affected
  4. May increase or decrease; depends on the feed
Correct answer: (B)
Decreases
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