521.The length of the tube necessary for the boundary layer to reach the centre of the tube and for fully developed flow to be established is called the _________ length.
Equivalent
Transition
Prandtl mixing
None of these
Correct answer: (B) Transition
522.The lift of a balloon is
Increased, as it rises to a higher altitude
Due to the weight of the atmospheric air, that it displaces
Not dependent on the temperature of the atmosphere
None of these
Correct answer: (B) Due to the weight of the atmospheric air, that it displaces
523.The line of action of the buoyant force acts through the
Centroid of the displaced volume of fluid
Centre of gravity of a submerged body
Centroid of the volume of any floating body
None of these
Correct answer: (A) Centroid of the displaced volume of fluid
524.The line of action of the buoyant force passes through the centre of gravity of the
Submerged body
Displaced volume of the fluid
Volume of fluid vertically above the body
Horizontal projection of the body
Correct answer: (B) Displaced volume of the fluid
525.The line traced by a single fluid particle as it moves over a period of time is called _________ line.
Stream
Path
Equipotential
None of these
Correct answer: (B) Path
526.The location of centre of pressure, which defines the point of application of the total pressure force on the surface, can be calculated by applying the principle of moments according to which "sum of the moment of the resultant force about an axis is equal to the sum of the components about the same axis". The centre of pressure of a rectangular surface (of width 'w') immersed vertically in a static mass of fluid is at a depth of (where, y = depth of the liquid)
1/(y/3)
2y/3
1/(y/4)
3y/4
Correct answer: (B) 2y/3
527.The losses in open channel flow generally vary as the
Inverse of the roughness
First power of the roughness
Square of the velocity
Inverse square of hydraulic radius
Correct answer: (B) First power of the roughness
528.The Mach number for hypersonic flow of compressible fluid is
1
> 1
> 4
< 2
Correct answer: (C) > 4
529.The main factor on which the behaviour of a mass of fluidised solid depends mainly is the
Fluid characteristics
Particle size
Both (A) and (B)
Neither (A) nor (B)
Correct answer: (C) Both (A) and (B)
530.The maximum delivery pressure of a reciprocating compressor may be about _________ kg/cm2.