481.The discharge through a V-notch weir varies as
H3/2
H1/2
H5/2
H2/3
Correct answer: (C)
H5/2
482.The distance between metacentre and _________ is called metacentric height.
Water surface
Centre of gravity
Centre of buoyancy
None of these
Correct answer: (B) Centre of gravity
483.The distribution of shear stress in a stream of fluid in a circular tube is
Linear with radius for turbulent flow only
Linear with radius for laminar flow only
Linear with radius for both laminar & turbulent flow
Parabolic with radius for both laminar & turbulent flow
Correct answer: (C) Linear with radius for both laminar & turbulent flow
484.The drag co-efficient for a bacterium moving in water at 1 mm/s, will be of the following order of magnitude (assume size of the bacterium to be 1 micron and kinematic viscosity of water to be 10-6m2/s).
24000
24
0.24
0.44
Correct answer: (D) 0.44
485.The effect of solid boundary on the fluid flow is confined to the boundary layer, except for fluids
Having high viscosities
Moving at low velocities
Both (A) & (B)
Neither (A) nor (B)
Correct answer: (C) Both (A) & (B)
486.The energy equation, E + (p/ρ) + (v2/2g) + gZ = constant (E = internal energy/mass), is applicable to
Perfect gases only
Isothermal flow of gases
Adiabatic unsteady flow of gases
All compressible fluids
Correct answer: (D) All compressible fluids
487.The energy loss in flow through Venturimeter is less than that through flow nozzle, because in case of a flow nozzle, the
Length is shorter
Throat diameter is more
Sudden expansion of flow in the downstream occurs
Distance between the throat and the inlet is more
Correct answer: (C) Sudden expansion of flow in the downstream occurs
488.The energy loss over a length of pipeline according to Darcy-Weisbach equation for pipe flow is __________ the mean velocity of flow.
Directly proportional to
Directly proportional to square of
Inversely proportional to
Inversely proportional to square of
Correct answer: (B) Directly proportional to square of
489.The equation f-0.5 = 4.07 loge (NRe √f)-0.6 is called the _________.
Colebrook formula
Von-Karman equation
Fanning equation
None of these
Correct answer: (B) Von-Karman equation
490.The equation relating friction factor to Reynold number, f-0.5 = 4 loge (NRe/√f)-0.4, is called the _________ equation.