Fluid Mechanics

451.Stoke's law is valid, when the particle Reynolds number is

  1. < 1
  2. > 1
  3. < 5
  4. None of these
Correct answer: (A)
< 1

452.Surge tanks are provided in high pressure water pipelines to

  1. Store a definite quantity of water all the time
  2. Reduce the water hammer
  3. Facilitate easy dismantling of pipeline for cleaning and maintenance
  4. None of these
Correct answer: (B)
Reduce the water hammer

453.Terminal velocity is

  1. A constant velocity with no acceleration
  2. A fluctuating velocity
  3. Attained after moving one-half of total distance
  4. None of these
Correct answer: (A)
A constant velocity with no acceleration

454.The _________ is measured by a piezometric opening.

  1. Dynamic pressure
  2. Static pressure
  3. Total pressure
  4. Point velocity
Correct answer: (C)
Total pressure

455.The _________ pressure is measured by a static tube.

  1. Dynamic
  2. Static
  3. Total
  4. None of these
Correct answer: (B)
Static

456.The actual velocity at vena-contracta for flow through an orifice from a reservoir is given by

  1. Cv . √(2gH)
  2. Cc . √(2gH)
  3. Cd . √(2gH)
  4. Cv . Va
Correct answer: (A)
Cv . √(2gH)

457.The blades of a centrifugal impeller are said to be curved forward, if the _________ of the motion of impeller blades.

  1. Inlet tip of a blade curves in a direction opposite to that
  2. Outlet tip of a blade curves in a direction opposite to that
  3. Inlet tip of a blade is towards the direction
  4. Outlet tip of a blade is towards the direction
Correct answer: (D)
Outlet tip of a blade is towards the direction

458.The boundary layer is that part of a moving fluid, in which the fluid velocity is

  1. Affected by the fluid flow pressure
  2. Constant
  3. Affected by the presence of a solid boundary
  4. All (A), (B) and (C)
Correct answer: (C)
Affected by the presence of a solid boundary

459.The boundary layer thickness at a given section along a flat plate _________ with increasing Reynold's number.

  1. Increases
  2. Decreases
  3. Remain same
  4. May increase or decrease
Correct answer: (B)
Decreases

460.The bulk modulus of elasticity of a liquid

  1. Is zero for incompressible liquid
  2. Decreases with pressure
  3. Is independent of temperature & pressure
  4. Increases with pressure
Correct answer: (D)
Increases with pressure
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