Fluid Mechanics

261.If the discharge of a centrifugal pump is throttled, then its suction lift

  1. Increases
  2. Decreases
  3. Remains unchanged
  4. Data insufficient to predict
Correct answer: (A)
Increases

262.If the head over the triangular notch is doubled, the discharge will increase by _________ times.

  1. 2
  2. 2.828
  3. 5.657
  4. 4
Correct answer: (C)
5.657

263.If three pipes of different diameters, lengths & friction factors are connected in parallel, then (where, Q = flow rate, V= fluid velocity f = friction factor).

  1. Q = Q1 + Q2 + Q3
  2. V1 = v2 = V3
  3. Q1 = Q2 = Q3
  4. f = f1 + f2 + f3
Correct answer: (A)

Q = Q1 + Q2 + Q3

264.If two capillary tubes of dia 0.5 mm and 1 mm are dipped in a pot containing mercury, then the rise of mercury is

  1. Same in both the tubes
  2. Greater in 1 mm dia tube
  3. Greater in 0.5 mm dia tube
  4. Zero in both the tubes
Correct answer: (C)
Greater in 0.5 mm dia tube

265.In a dry packed bed, the pressure drop will be changed by increasing the flow rate as

  1. V1.8
  2. V-1.8
  3. V
  4. V-1
Correct answer: (A)

V1.8

266.In a fluidised bed reactor

  1. Temperature gradients are very high
  2. Temperature is more or less uniform
  3. Hot spots are formed
  4. Segregation of the solids occurs
Correct answer: (B)
Temperature is more or less uniform

267.In a free vortex, the

  1. Velocity changes linearly with radial distance
  2. Flow is necessarily rotational
  3. Radial component of velocity is same everywhere
  4. Stream lines are not circular
Correct answer: (A)
Velocity changes linearly with radial distance

268.In a fully turbulent flow (Re > 105) in a pipe of diameter 'd', for a constant pressure gradient, the dependence of volumetric flow rate of an incompressible fluid is

  1. d
  2. d2
  3. d2.5
  4. d4
Correct answer: (C)

d2.5

269.In a stabilised soap bubble, pressure inside it compared to external pressure is

  1. More
  2. Less
  3. Same
  4. Unpredictable
Correct answer: (A)
More

270.In a/an _________, the flow rate of fluids is obtained by measuring the difference between the impact and the static pressure.

  1. Rotameter
  2. Pitot tube
  3. Venturimeter
  4. Flow nozzle
Correct answer: (B)
Pitot tube
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