Fluid Mechanics

161.Drag force acting on a body does not depend upon the

  1. Density of the fluid
  2. Density of the body
  3. Velocity of the body
  4. Projected area of the body
Correct answer: (B)
Density of the body

162.Drag force on the float of a Rotameter is (where Q = flow rate of the)

  1. ∝ Q
  2. ∝ √Q
  3. ∝ Q2
  4. Constant
Correct answer: (D)
Constant

163.Drag is defined as the force exerted by the

  1. Fluid on the solid in a direction opposite to flow
  2. Fluid on the solid in the direction of flow
  3. Solid on the fluid
  4. None of these
Correct answer: (B)
Fluid on the solid in the direction of flow

164.Drag is the force component exerted on an immersed object,

  1. Passing the centroid of the body at 60°to the direction of motion
  2. The component being parallel to the flow direction
  3. The component being normal to the flow direction
  4. None of these
Correct answer: (B)
The component being parallel to the flow direction

165.Draining of shallow pits or sump is done by a sump pump, which is a _________ pump.

  1. Single stage vertical
  2. Centrifugal
  3. Plunger
  4. Diffuser
Correct answer: (A)
Single stage vertical

166.During ageing of fluid carrying pipes, the

  1. Pipe becomes smoother with use
  2. Friction factor increases linearly with time
  3. Absolute roughness decreases with time
  4. Absolute roughness increases linearly with time
Correct answer: (D)
Absolute roughness increases linearly with time

167.Each term in Bernoulliā€Ÿs equation represents the _________ of the fluid.

  1. Energy per unit mass
  2. Energy per unit weight
  3. Force per unit mass
  4. None of these
Correct answer: (B)
Energy per unit weight

168.Each term of the Bernoulli's equation written in the form, (p/ρ) + (g/gc). Z + (v2/2gc) = constant, represents the total energy per unit

  1. Mass
  2. Volume
  3. Specific weight
  4. None of these
Correct answer: (A)
Mass

169.Efficiency of power transmission (ε) through a circular pipe is given by (ht - hf)/ht, which has a maximum value of _________ percent.

  1. 1.37708333333333
  2. 50
  3. 66.6
  4. 88.8
Correct answer: (C)
66.6

170.Enamels and paints are generally _________ fluid.

  1. Rheopectic
  2. Pseudo-plastic
  3. Thixotropic
  4. Dilatant
Correct answer: (B)
Pseudo-plastic
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