Fertiliser Technology

31.Ammonium sulphate fertiliser is

  1. The highest concentration nitrogenous fertiliser
  2. The best fertiliser for paddy
  3. A basic fertiliser
  4. A neutral fertiliser
Correct answer: (B)
The best fertiliser for paddy

32.An increase in the NH3/CO2 ratio in urea manufacture results in

  1. Increased degree of conversion of CO2 to urea
  2. Decreased degree of conversion of NH3 to urea
  3. Decreased yield of urea
  4. Decreased specific volume of molten mass
Correct answer: (A)

Increased degree of conversion of CO2 to urea

33.Base suspension fertiliser essentially contains

  1. 13% N4 and 43% P2O5
  2. 43% N4 and 13% P2O5
  3. 43% N4 and 13% K2O
  4. 43% K2O and 43% P2O5
Correct answer: (A)

13% N4 and 43% P2O5

34.Bio-fertilisers are cheaper, renewable and pollution free. They improve the _________ of the soil.

  1. Nutrient supply
  2. Texture
  3. Water holding capacity
  4. All (A), (B) and (C)
Correct answer: (D)
All (A), (B) and (C)

35.Biuret formation in urea is kept at minimum (< 1 %), because it is

  1. Corrosive in nature
  2. Toxic and harmful to some crops
  3. Helpful in decomposition of urea
  4. Explosive in nature
Correct answer: (B)
Toxic and harmful to some crops

36.Both white phosphorous as well as red phosphorous

  1. Are soluble in CS2
  2. Burns when heated in air
  3. Reacts with hot caustic soda solution to give Phosphine
  4. All (A), (B), and (C)
Correct answer: (B)
Burns when heated in air

37.C/H ratio (by weight) of naphtha used in nitrogenous fertiliser making is about

  1. 2
  2. 6
  3. 13
  4. 20
Correct answer: (B)
6

38.CaH4(PO4)2 is the chemical formula of

  1. Superphosphate
  2. Triple superphosphate
  3. Calcium phosphate
  4. Meta phosphoric acid
Correct answer: (B)
Triple superphosphate

39.Catalyst used in ammonia synthesis uses _________ as a promoter.

  1. Pt
  2. K2O
  3. Al2O3
  4. Ni
Correct answer: (B)

K2O

40.Catalyst used in desulphurisation of naphtha is

  1. Co-Mo
  2. Pt-Rh
  3. Silica gel
  4. Nickel
Correct answer: (A)
Co-Mo
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