Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics

371. The expression, nCv(T2 - T1), is for the _________ of an ideal gas.

  1. Work done under adiabatic condition
  2. Co-efficient of thermal expansion
  3. Compressibility
  4. None of these

Correct answer: (A)
Work done under adiabatic condition

372. The expression, nRT ln(P1/P2), is for the _________of an ideal gas.

  1. Compressibility
  2. Work done under adiabatic condition
  3. Work done under isothermal condition
  4. Co-efficient of thermal expansion

Correct answer: (C)
Work done under isothermal condition

373. The extensive properties are

  1. Volume, mass and number of moles
  2. Free energy, entropy and enthalpy
  3. Both (A) and (B)
  4. None of these

Correct answer: (C)
Both (A) and (B)

374. The first law of thermodynamics is a restatement of the law of conservation of

  1. Mass
  2. Energy
  3. Momentum
  4. None of these

Correct answer: (B)
Energy

375. The first law of thermodynamics is a statement of conservation of

  1. Heat
  2. Momentum
  3. Energy
  4. Work

Correct answer: (C)
Energy

376. The following heat engine produces power of 100,000 kW. The heat engine operates between 800 K and 300 K. It has a thermal efficiency equal to 50% of that of the Carnot engine for the same temperature. The rate at which heat is absorbed from the hot reservoir is

  1. 100,000 kW
  2. 160,000 kW
  3. 200,000 kW
  4. 320,000 kW

Correct answer: (D)
320,000 kW

377. The four properties of a system viz. P, V, T, S are related by _________ equation.

  1. Gibbs-Duhem
  2. Gibbs-Helmholtz
  3. Maxwell's
  4. None of these

Correct answer: (C)
Maxwell's

379. The freezing point of a liquid decreases when the pressure is increased, if the liquid _________ while freezing.

  1. Contracts
  2. Expands
  3. Does not change in volume
  4. Either (A), (B) or (C)

Correct answer: (A)
Contracts

380. The gas law (PV = RT) is true for an _________ change.

  1. Isothermal
  2. Adiabatic
  3. Both (A) & (B)
  4. Neither (A) nor (B)

Correct answer: (C)
Both (A) & (B)

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