Chemical Engineering Basics

581. The bank of tubes located at the back of the domestic refrigerators are the __________ tubes.

  1. Refrigerant cooling
  2. Evaporator
  3. Condenser
  4. Throttling

Correct answer: (C)
Condenser

582. The behaviour of a metal specimen, which when plastically strained in tension reduces its yield stress in compression and vice versa; is termed as the

  1. Work hardening
  2. Bauschinger effect
  3. Creeping effect
  4. Stress recovery effect

Correct answer: (B)
Bauschinger effect

583. The best guide to judge the general quality of water is the measurement of its

  1. pH value
  2. Electrical conductivity
  3. Turbidity
  4. Dissolved oxygen content

Correct answer: (B)
Electrical conductivity

584. The best lubricants for a machine working at high temperature & load is

  1. Grease
  2. Solid lubricant
  3. Animal oils
  4. Mineral oils

Correct answer: (B)
Solid lubricant

585. The boiling & freezing points on a newly defined temperature scale in degree 'D' are 400°D & 100°D respectively. The temperature reading corresponding to 60°C on this new temperature scale will be equal to __________ °D.

  1. 140
  2. 180
  3. 240
  4. 280

Correct answer: (D)
280

586. The bolt is subjected to __________ when the nut is tightened by putting the washer beneath it.

  1. Tension
  2. Shear
  3. Compression
  4. Bending & tension

Correct answer: (A)
Tension

587. The burnout heat flux in the nucleate boiling regime is not a function of the

  1. Liquid density
  2. Vapour density
  3. Temperature difference
  4. Heat of evaporation

Correct answer: (B)
Vapour density

588. The capacity of a spring to store energy is called the spring form co-efficient. Stiffness of a spring is measured by the

  1. Ability to absorb shock
  2. Capacity to store energy
  3. Ratio of the wire & coil diameters
  4. Load to produce unit deflection

Correct answer: (D)
Load to produce unit deflection

589. The cathode in an electrochemical cell always carries

  1. Negative charge
  2. Positive charge
  3. Zero charge
  4. Positive or negative charge depending upon the nature of the cell

Correct answer: (A)
Negative charge

590. The concentration of (H+) ions is 4 x 10-5 in a solution. Then pH of the solution will be (Given log 4 = 0.6)

  1. 4.4
  2. 5.6
  3. 8.4
  4. 2.4

Correct answer: (A)
4.4

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