Chemical Engineering Basics

541. Spherical shape of mercury droplets is due to its

  1. High viscosity
  2. Low surface tension
  3. High density
  4. High surface tension

Correct answer: (D)
High surface tension

542. Spheroidising of a material is a/an __________ process.

  1. Normalising
  2. Annealing
  3. Tempering
  4. Hardening

Correct answer: (B)
Annealing

543. Square steel key is normally strong in failure by shear & crushing. Keys are normally made of __________ steel bars.

  1. Hot rolled mild
  2. Cold rolled mild
  3. Forged
  4. Machinable stainless

Correct answer: (B)
Cold rolled mild

544. Stainless steel is welded using

  1. Oxy-acetylene flame
  2. Oxy-hydrogen flame
  3. Arc welding
  4. Inert gas arc welding

Correct answer: (D)
Inert gas arc welding

545. Stainless steel is welded with difficulty because of

  1. Its high melting temperature
  2. Chances of cracking
  3. Oxide film formation
  4. Chromium carbide formation

Correct answer: (C)
Oxide film formation

546. Starting friction is low in case of the __________ lubrication.

  1. Boundary
  2. Hydrodynamic
  3. Hydrostatic
  4. Mixed/semi-fluid

Correct answer: (C)
Hydrostatic

547. Steam condenser tubes are made of admiralty brass, in which percentage of zinc & copper are __________ respectively.

  1. 70 & 30
  2. 30 & 70
  3. 50 & 50
  4. 90 & 10

Correct answer: (A)
70 & 30

548. Steel & cast iron pipes are produced by __________ casting.

  1. Slush
  2. Die
  3. Investment
  4. True centrifugal

Correct answer: (D)
True centrifugal

549. Steel balls are manufactured by

  1. Sintering
  2. Casting
  3. Cold heading
  4. Spinning

Correct answer: (C)
Cold heading

550. Steel containing low percentage of nickel, chromium & tungsten are termed as the __________ steel.

  1. Wrought
  2. Tool
  3. Alloy
  4. Plain carbon

Correct answer: (D)
Plain carbon

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